Schorl and Iolite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Solubility
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
3.18-3.22
  
2.6-2.7
  
Fracture
Uneven, Uneven, ConchoidalAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001), Brittle, Conchoidal
  
Not Available
  
Cleavage
{1011} Indistinct
  
3,1
  
Mohs Hardness
Not Available
  
7-7.5
  
Chemical Composition
Na(Fe2+3)Al 6(Si 6O 18)(BO 3) 3(OH) 3(OH)Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012)
  
Mg2Al4Si5O18
  
Schorl and Iolite Chemical Formula
While comparing Schorl and Iolite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Schorl and Iolite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Schorl- Na(Fe2+3)Al 6(Si 6O 18)(BO 3) 3(OH) 3(OH)Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012)
- Chemical formula of Iolite- Mg2Al4Si5O18
Schorl and Iolite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Schorl and Iolite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Schorl and Iolite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Schorl is 2.6-2.7 whereas that of Iolite is 2.6-2.7.