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Siderite and Andalusite Physical Properties


Andalusite and Siderite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle  
-  

Solubility
-  
-  

Durability
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
3.83-3.89  
3.05-3.21  

Fracture
Uneven, Conchoidal  
Uneven, Subconchoidal, Splintery  

Cleavage
Perfect on {01 1 1}  
Good on {110}, poor on {100}  

Mohs Hardness
3.5-4.5  
7.5  

Chemical Composition
Fe2+ CO 3Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references  
Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references  

Optical Properties >>
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Siderite and Andalusite Chemical Formula

While comparing Siderite and Andalusite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Siderite and Andalusite chemical formula.

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Siderite and Andalusite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Siderite and Andalusite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Siderite and Andalusite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Siderite is 3.05-3.21 whereas that of Andalusite is 3.05-3.21.

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