Siderite and Malachite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Brittle
Not Available
Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
Durability
Not Available
Not Available
Specific Gravity
3.83-3.89
3.25-4.10
Fracture
Uneven, Conchoidal, UnevenArthur Thomas, Brittle
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones (2009), Uneven
Cleavage
Perfect on {01 1 1}
Perfect on { 2 01} fair on {010}
Mohs Hardness
3.5-4.5
3.5-4
Chemical Composition
Fe2+ CO 3Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Cu2CO3(OH)2
Siderite and Malachite Chemical Formula
While comparing Siderite and Malachite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Siderite and Malachite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Siderite- Fe2+ CO 3Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
- Chemical formula of Malachite- Cu2CO3(OH)2
Siderite and Malachite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Siderite and Malachite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Siderite and Malachite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Siderite is 3.25-4.10 whereas that of Malachite is 3.25-4.10.