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Sillimanite and Anhydrite Physical Properties


Anhydrite and Sillimanite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Tough   
Brittle   

Solubility
Not Available   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.20-3.26   
2.90-2.98   

Fracture
Splintery   
Conchoidal, Brittle, Conchoidal, UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle, Conchoidal   

Cleavage
{010} perfect   
Rare tabular and prismatic crystals. Usually occurs as fibrous, parallel veins that break off into cleavage fragments.   

Mohs Hardness
6-7.5   
3.5   

Chemical Composition
Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)   
CaSO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references   

Optical Properties >>
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Sillimanite and Anhydrite Chemical Formula

While comparing Sillimanite and Anhydrite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Sillimanite and Anhydrite chemical formula.

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Sillimanite and Anhydrite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Sillimanite and Anhydrite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Sillimanite and Anhydrite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Sillimanite is 2.90-2.98 whereas that of Anhydrite is 2.90-2.98.

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