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Sillimanite and Hardystonite Physical Properties


Hardystonite and Sillimanite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Tough   
Brittle   

Solubility
Not Available   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.20-3.26   
3.396-3.443   

Fracture
Splintery   
Brittle, Metallic   

Cleavage
{010} perfect   
[001] good, [100] and [110] fair   

Mohs Hardness
6-7.5   
3-4   

Chemical Composition
Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)   
Ca 2ZnSi 2O 7Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)   

Optical Properties >>
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Sillimanite and Hardystonite Chemical Formula

While comparing Sillimanite and Hardystonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Sillimanite and Hardystonite chemical formula.

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Sillimanite and Hardystonite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Sillimanite and Hardystonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Sillimanite and Hardystonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Sillimanite is 3.396-3.443 whereas that of Hardystonite is 3.396-3.443.

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