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Smithsonite and Cryolite Physical Properties


Cryolite and Smithsonite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Brittle   

Solubility
Not Available   
Soluble   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
4.00-4.65   
2.97   

Fracture
Uneven, Sub-Conchoidal, UnevenWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Brittle, Metallic   
Uneven   

Cleavage
Perfect on [1011]   
None observed   

Mohs Hardness
5-5.5   
2.5   

Chemical Composition
ZnCO 3Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   
Na 3AlF 6Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.   

Optical Properties >>
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Smithsonite and Cryolite Chemical Formula

While comparing Smithsonite and Cryolite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Smithsonite and Cryolite chemical formula.

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Smithsonite and Cryolite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Smithsonite and Cryolite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Smithsonite and Cryolite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Smithsonite is 2.97 whereas that of Cryolite is 2.97.

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Green Gemstones


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