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Sphalerite and Apatite Physical Properties


Apatite and Sphalerite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
-  
-  

Solubility
-  
-  

Durability
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
3.95-4.10  
3.16-3.23  

Fracture
Uneven  
Conchoidal, Uneven, Conchoidal to uneven  

Cleavage
{110} Perfect, {110} Perfect, {110} Perfect  
[0001] indistinct, [1010] indistinct  

Mohs Hardness
3.5-4  
5  

Chemical Composition
(Zn,Fe)SMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references  
Ca 5(PO 4) 3(F,OH,Cl)Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references  

Optical Properties >>
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Sphalerite and Apatite Chemical Formula

While comparing Sphalerite and Apatite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Sphalerite and Apatite chemical formula.

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Sphalerite and Apatite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Sphalerite and Apatite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Sphalerite and Apatite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Sphalerite is 3.16-3.23 whereas that of Apatite is 3.16-3.23.

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Green Gemstones


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