Sphalerite and Gaylussite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Solubility
Not Available
  
decomposes in water
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
3.95-4.10
  
1.93-1.99
  
Fracture
UnevenWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, UnevenWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Uneven
  
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Brittle
  
Cleavage
{110} Perfect, {110} Perfect, {110} Perfect
  
perfect [110]
  
Mohs Hardness
3.5-4
  
2.5
  
Chemical Composition
(Zn,Fe)SMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  
Na2Ca(CO3)2•5(H2O)
  
Sphalerite and Gaylussite Chemical Formula
While comparing Sphalerite and Gaylussite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Sphalerite and Gaylussite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Sphalerite- (Zn,Fe)SMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
- Chemical formula of Gaylussite- Na2Ca(CO3)2•5(H2O)
Sphalerite and Gaylussite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Sphalerite and Gaylussite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Sphalerite and Gaylussite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Sphalerite is 1.93-1.99 whereas that of Gaylussite is 1.93-1.99.