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Spinel and Andradite Physical Properties


Andradite and Spinel Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Not Available   
Brittle   

Solubility
none   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.64-3.66   
3.70-4.10   

Fracture
Conchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)   
Conchoidal, Uneven, Conchoidal, Brittle, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)   

Cleavage
None, but may exhibit slight parting   
none   

Mohs Hardness
8   
6.5-7   

Chemical Composition
MgAl2O4   
Ca 3Fe 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)   

Optical Properties >>
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Spinel and Andradite Chemical Formula

While comparing Spinel and Andradite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Spinel and Andradite chemical formula.

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Spinel and Andradite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Spinel and Andradite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Spinel and Andradite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Spinel is 3.70-4.10 whereas that of Andradite is 3.70-4.10.

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