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Spinel and Biotite Physical Properties


Biotite and Spinel Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Not Available   
Brittle   

Solubility
none   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.64-3.66   
2.7-3.3   

Fracture
Conchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)   
Uneven, Even, Yellow, White   

Cleavage
None, but may exhibit slight parting   
Perfect on the {001}   

Mohs Hardness
8   
2.5-3.0   

Chemical Composition
MgAl2O4   
K(Mg,Fe++)3[AlSi3O10(OH,F)2   

Optical Properties >>
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Spinel and Biotite Chemical Formula

While comparing Spinel and Biotite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Spinel and Biotite chemical formula.

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Spinel and Biotite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Spinel and Biotite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Spinel and Biotite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Spinel is 2.7-3.3 whereas that of Biotite is 2.7-3.3.

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