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Spinel and Cassiterite Physical Properties


Cassiterite and Spinel Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Not Available   
Brittle   

Solubility
none   
insoluble   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.64-3.66   
6.86-7.03   

Fracture
Conchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)   
Subconchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Irregular   

Cleavage
None, but may exhibit slight parting   
{100} imperfect, {110} indistinct; partings on {111} or {011}   

Mohs Hardness
8   
6-7   

Chemical Composition
MgAl2O4   
SnO 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   

Optical Properties >>
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Spinel and Cassiterite Chemical Formula

While comparing Spinel and Cassiterite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Spinel and Cassiterite chemical formula.

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Spinel and Cassiterite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Spinel and Cassiterite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Spinel and Cassiterite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Spinel is 6.86-7.03 whereas that of Cassiterite is 6.86-7.03.

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