Spinel and Williamsite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Solubility
none
  
Not Available
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
3.64-3.66
  
2.51-2.63
  
Fracture
Conchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
  
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
  
Cleavage
None, but may exhibit slight parting
  
Not Available
  
Mohs Hardness
8
  
4
  
Chemical Composition
MgAl2O4
  
(Mg,Fe2+ ) 3Si 2O 5(OH) 4Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
  
Spinel and Williamsite Chemical Formula
While comparing Spinel and Williamsite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Spinel and Williamsite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Spinel- MgAl2O4
- Chemical formula of Williamsite- (Mg,Fe2+ ) 3Si 2O 5(OH) 4Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Spinel and Williamsite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Spinel and Williamsite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Spinel and Williamsite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Spinel is 2.51-2.63 whereas that of Williamsite is 2.51-2.63.