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Spodumene and Andradite Physical Properties


Andradite and Spodumene Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Brittle   

Solubility
insoluble   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.15-3.21   
3.70-4.10   

Fracture
Uneven, Subconchoidal, Gemstones (2009)   
Conchoidal, Uneven, Conchoidal, Brittle, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)   

Cleavage
Perfect prismatic, two directions {110} ∧ {1 1 0} at 87°   
none   

Mohs Hardness
6-7   
6.5-7   

Chemical Composition
LiAlSi2O6   
Ca 3Fe 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)   

Optical Properties >>
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Spodumene and Andradite Chemical Formula

While comparing Spodumene and Andradite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Spodumene and Andradite chemical formula.

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Spodumene and Andradite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Spodumene and Andradite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Spodumene and Andradite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Spodumene is 3.70-4.10 whereas that of Andradite is 3.70-4.10.

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Green Gemstones


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