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Staurolite and Nephrite Optical Properties


Nephrite and Staurolite Optical Properties


Optical Properties

Luster
Resinous  
Vitreous, Greasy  

Pleochroism
X = colorless; Y = pale yellow; Z = golden yellow  
None  

Dispersion
0.02  
99+
0.01  
99+

Transparency
-  
Translucent  

Refractive Index
1.736-1.762  
1.600-1.627  

Optic Character
-  
-  

Crystal System
monoclinic  
monoclinic  

Birefringence
0.009-0.015  
0.027  

Clarity
-  
Translucent  

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Staurolite and Nephrite Optic Character

Staurolite and Nephrite optical properties play a significant role while distinguishing these gemstones from each other. These properties are influenced by the Staurolite and Nephrite Physical Properties like crystallographic symmetry, pleochroism,etc. in the crystal. Some of the optical properties are refractive index, luster, optic character, pleochroism etc. Prominent among these is Staurolite and Nephrite optic character. You might have noticed your gemologist rotating the gemstone while testing it. Rotating a gemstone along its optic axis helps in determining its optic character.

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Staurolite and Nephrite Transparency

Similar to their colors, Staurolite and Nephrite transparency can also be used as criteria for their primary identification. Although transparency cannot be the only criteria for gemstone identification, it can efficiently used in gemstone grading. Talking about their transparency, Staurolite is while Staurolite is in appearance.

Brown Gemstones

Brown Gemstones


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