Tanzanite and Dioptase Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
  
Brittle
  
Solubility
Not Available
  
Soluble
  
Durability
Hard
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
3.35
  
3.25-3.35
  
Fracture
Uneven, Conchoidal, UnevenWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)
  
Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Conchoidal, Brittle
  
Cleavage
Perfect {010}, imperfect {100}
  
Perfect in three directions
  
Mohs Hardness
6.5-7
  
5
  
Chemical Composition
Ca2Al3(SiO4)3(OH)
  
CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  
Tanzanite and Dioptase Chemical Formula
While comparing Tanzanite and Dioptase physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Tanzanite and Dioptase chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Tanzanite- Ca2Al3(SiO4)3(OH)
- Chemical formula of Dioptase- CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Tanzanite and Dioptase Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Tanzanite and Dioptase Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Tanzanite and Dioptase Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Tanzanite is 3.25-3.35 whereas that of Dioptase is 3.25-3.35.