Tanzanite and Spinel Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Solubility
Not Available
  
none
  
Durability
Hard
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
3.35
  
3.64-3.66
  
Fracture
Uneven, Conchoidal, UnevenWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)
  
Conchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
  
Cleavage
Perfect {010}, imperfect {100}
  
None, but may exhibit slight parting
  
Mohs Hardness
6.5-7
  
8
  
Chemical Composition
Ca2Al3(SiO4)3(OH)
  
MgAl2O4
  
Tanzanite and Spinel Chemical Formula
While comparing Tanzanite and Spinel physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Tanzanite and Spinel chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Tanzanite- Ca2Al3(SiO4)3(OH)
- Chemical formula of Spinel- MgAl2O4
Tanzanite and Spinel Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Tanzanite and Spinel Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Tanzanite and Spinel Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Tanzanite is 3.64-3.66 whereas that of Spinel is 3.64-3.66.