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Thomsonite and Precious Opal Physical Properties


Precious Opal and Thomsonite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
-  
-  

Solubility
-  
-  

Durability
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
2.25-2.40  
1.98-2.25  

Fracture
-  
Conchoidal  

Cleavage
perfect on {010}; good on {100}  
None  

Mohs Hardness
5-5.5  
5-6.5  

Chemical Composition
NaCa 2Al 5Si 5O 20 · 6H 2OMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references  
SiO 2 · nH 2OGemdat.org , Management Team (2012)  

Optical Properties >>
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Thomsonite and Precious Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Thomsonite and Precious Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Thomsonite and Precious Opal chemical formula.

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Thomsonite and Precious Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Thomsonite and Precious Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Thomsonite and Precious Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Thomsonite is 1.98-2.25 whereas that of Precious Opal is 1.98-2.25.

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