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Topaz and Atacamite Physical Properties


Atacamite and Topaz Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Not Available   
Brittle   

Solubility
Not Available   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.49-3.57   
3.745-3.776   

Fracture
Subconchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle   
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Brittle   

Cleavage
[001] Perfect   
Perfect on {010}, fair on {101}   

Mohs Hardness
8   
3-3.5   

Chemical Composition
Al2SiO4(F,OH)2   
Cu2Cl(OH)3   

Optical Properties >>
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Topaz and Atacamite Chemical Formula

While comparing Topaz and Atacamite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Topaz and Atacamite chemical formula.

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Topaz and Atacamite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Topaz and Atacamite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Topaz and Atacamite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Topaz is 3.745-3.776 whereas that of Atacamite is 3.745-3.776.

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