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Topaz and Cassiterite Physical Properties


Cassiterite and Topaz Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Not Available   
Brittle   

Solubility
Not Available   
insoluble   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.49-3.57   
6.86-7.03   

Fracture
Subconchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle   
Subconchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Irregular   

Cleavage
[001] Perfect   
{100} imperfect, {110} indistinct; partings on {111} or {011}   

Mohs Hardness
8   
6-7   

Chemical Composition
Al2SiO4(F,OH)2   
SnO 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   

Optical Properties >>
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Topaz and Cassiterite Chemical Formula

While comparing Topaz and Cassiterite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Topaz and Cassiterite chemical formula.

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Topaz and Cassiterite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Topaz and Cassiterite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Topaz and Cassiterite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Topaz is 6.86-7.03 whereas that of Cassiterite is 6.86-7.03.

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