Topaz and Moonstone Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
Durability
Not Available
Not Available
Specific Gravity
3.49-3.57
2.56-2.60
Fracture
Subconchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle
Uneven, Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)
Cleavage
[001] Perfect
2,1 basal ; 2,1 prismatic ; 3,1 pinacoidal
Chemical Composition
Al2SiO4(F,OH)2
Plagioclase Feldspar s: (Na,Ca)Al1-2Si3-2O8 Orthoclase Feldspar : KAlSi3O8
Topaz and Moonstone Chemical Formula
While comparing Topaz and Moonstone physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Topaz and Moonstone chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Topaz- Al2SiO4(F,OH)2
- Chemical formula of Moonstone- Plagioclase Feldspar s: (Na,Ca)Al1-2Si3-2O8 Orthoclase Feldspar : KAlSi3O8
Topaz and Moonstone Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Topaz and Moonstone Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Topaz and Moonstone Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Topaz is 2.56-2.60 whereas that of Moonstone is 2.56-2.60.