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Topaz and Onyx Optical Properties


Onyx and Topaz Optical Properties


Optical Properties

Luster
Vitreous   
Vitreous   

Pleochroism
Weak   
Not Available   

Dispersion
0.01   
26
Not Available   

Transparency
Transparent   
Translucent, Opaque, Translucent to opaque   

Refractive Index
1.606-1.644   
1.530-1.543   

Optic Character
Not Available   
Not Available   

Crystal System
Orthorhombic   
Trigonal   

Birefringence
0.008-0.011   
Not Available   

Clarity
TransparentUlrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda   
OpaqueHerve Nicolas Lazzarelli   

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Topaz and Onyx Optic Character

Topaz and Onyx optical properties play a significant role while distinguishing these gemstones from each other. These properties are influenced by the Topaz and Onyx Physical Properties like crystallographic symmetry, pleochroism,etc. in the crystal. Some of the optical properties are refractive index, luster, optic character, pleochroism etc. Prominent among these is Topaz and Onyx optic character. You might have noticed your gemologist rotating the gemstone while testing it. Rotating a gemstone along its optic axis helps in determining its optic character.

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Topaz and Onyx Transparency

Similar to their colors, Topaz and Onyx transparency can also be used as criteria for their primary identification. Although transparency cannot be the only criteria for gemstone identification, it can efficiently used in gemstone grading. Talking about their transparency, Topaz is Transparent while Topaz is Transparent in appearance.

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