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Topaz and Polyhalite Physical Properties


Polyhalite and Topaz Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
-  
Brittle  

Solubility
-  
Soluble  

Durability
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
3.49-3.57  
2.78  

Fracture
Subconchoidal, Uneven, Conchoidal  
Conchoidal  

Cleavage
[001] Perfect  
Perfect on {10 1 }; parting on {010}  

Mohs Hardness
8  
3.5  

Chemical Composition
Al2SiO4(F,OH)2  
K2Ca2Mg(SO4)4·2H2O  

Optical Properties >>
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Topaz and Polyhalite Chemical Formula

While comparing Topaz and Polyhalite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Topaz and Polyhalite chemical formula.

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Topaz and Polyhalite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Topaz and Polyhalite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Topaz and Polyhalite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Topaz is 2.78 whereas that of Polyhalite is 2.78.

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