Tourmaline and Emerald Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Solubility
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Hard
  
Specific Gravity
2.85-3.35
  
2.67-2.78
  
Fracture
Uneven, Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
  
Uneven, Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)
  
Cleavage
Indistinct
  
Imperfect on the [0001]
  
Mohs Hardness
7-7.5
  
7.5-8
  
Chemical Composition
Tourmaline is a series of several different minerals with unique chemical formulas. See The chemical formula of Tourmaline for details.
  
Be3Al2SiO6
  
Tourmaline and Emerald Chemical Formula
While comparing Tourmaline and Emerald physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Tourmaline and Emerald chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Tourmaline- Tourmaline is a series of several different minerals with unique chemical formulas. See The chemical formula of Tourmaline for details.
- Chemical formula of Emerald- Be3Al2SiO6
Tourmaline and Emerald Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Tourmaline and Emerald Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Tourmaline and Emerald Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Tourmaline is 2.67-2.78 whereas that of Emerald is 2.67-2.78.