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Tourmaline and Zircon Physical Properties


Zircon and Tourmaline Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Not Available   
Brittle   

Solubility
Not Available   
insoluble   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.85-3.35   
3.93-4.73   

Fracture
Uneven, Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)   
Conchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)   

Cleavage
Indistinct   
{110} and {111}   

Mohs Hardness
7-7.5   
7.5   

Chemical Composition
Tourmaline is a series of several different minerals with unique chemical formulas. See The chemical formula of Tourmaline for details.   
ZrSiO4   

Optical Properties >>
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Tourmaline and Zircon Chemical Formula

While comparing Tourmaline and Zircon physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Tourmaline and Zircon chemical formula.

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Tourmaline and Zircon Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Tourmaline and Zircon Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Tourmaline and Zircon Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Tourmaline is 3.93-4.73 whereas that of Zircon is 3.93-4.73.

Semi Precious

Semi Precious


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