Origin
Brazil, Madagascar, Zambia, Sri Lanka, Burma, Russia, USA, Afghanistan
Southern and central Africa
Color
Green, Blue, Yellow, Red, Brown, White, Colorless, Blue, Red, Green, Yellow, pink
Blue, Colorless, White
For which Rashi?
Libra
Gemini, Virgo, Gemini, Virgo, Gemini, Virgo
Element of Planets
Water
Earth
Energy
Projective
Not Available
Finger
Not Available
Not Available
Ring Metal
Not Available
Not Available
Not to wear with
Not Available
Not Available
Powers
Love, Courage
Not Available
Planetary
Not Available
Not Available
Talisman
Not Available
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Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
Durability
Not Available
Not Available
Specific Gravity
2.85-3.35
2.45-2.58
Fracture
Uneven, Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle, Conchoidal
Mohs Hardness
7-7.5
3-3.5
Chemical Composition
Tourmaline is a series of several different minerals with unique chemical formulas. See The chemical formula of Tourmaline for details.
Ca 2B 5SiO 9(OH) 5Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Pleochroism
typically moderate to strong
NilArthur Thomas
Transparency
Transparent, Translucent, Transparent to opaque
Gemmological Tables (2004) More from other references
Refractive Index
1.614-1.666
1.583-1.608
Optic Character
Not Available
Not Available
Crystal System
Trigonal
monoclinic
Birefringence
0.014-0.040
0.019
Clarity
Transparent
Gemmological Tables (2004) More from other references
Neurological
Not Available
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Cardiovascular
Not Available
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Respiratory
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Reproductive
Not Available
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Digestive
Not Available
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Psychology
Not Available
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Healing
Not Available
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Qualities Associated
Not Available
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Tourmaline Vs Howlite Fracture
Fracture is an important parameter when you compare Tourmaline and Howlite Physical Properties. It is necessary to understand the significance of these properties, before you compare Tourmaline Vs Howlite fracture. Whenever a gemstone chip breaks, it leaves a characteristic line along its breakage. Such lines are known as fracture and are used to identify the gemstones in their initial stages of production when they are in the form of rough minerals. Fracture is usually described with the terms “fibrous” and “splintery” to denote a fracture that usually leaves elongated and sharp edges. Fracture observed in Tourmaline is Uneven, Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas and Gemstones (2009). Howlite fracture is UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle and Conchoidal.
Tourmaline Vs Howlite Luster
A primary knowledge about Tourmaline vs Howlite luster is useful in apparent identifications of these gemstones. Luster is the measure of light that gets reflected when incident on a finished cut gemstone. There are two major types of lusters: Silky and Adamantine. Since luster varies between two crystals of even the same gemstone, luster is limited to basic identification criteria. Tourmaline exhibits Vitreous luster. Howlite, on other hand, exhibits Vitreous luster.