Origin
Brazil, Madagascar, Zambia, Sri Lanka, Burma, Russia, USA, Afghanistan
Russia
Color
Green, Blue, Yellow, Red, Brown, White, Colorless, Blue, Red, Green, Yellow, pink
Pale pink, Red, White, pink, Blue, Green
For which Rashi?
Libra
Not Available
Planet
Venus, Mars
Not Available
Element of Planets
Water
Not Available
Finger
Not Available
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Ring Metal
Not Available
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Energy
Projective
Not Available
Deities
Venus
Not Available
Not to wear with
Not Available
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Powers
Love, Courage
Not Available
Planetary
Not Available
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Talisman
Not Available
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Tenacity
Not Available
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Solubility
Not Available
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Durability
Not Available
Not Available
Specific Gravity
2.85-3.35
2.30-2.60
Fracture
Uneven, Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
Uneven, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
Cleavage
Indistinct
{111} Imperfect
Mohs Hardness
7-7.5
5.5-6
Chemical Composition
Tourmaline is a series of several different minerals with unique chemical formulas. See The chemical formula of Tourmaline for details.
Na 4AlBeSi 4O 12ClMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Luster
Vitreous
Not Available
Pleochroism
typically moderate to strong
ModerateArthur Thomas
Transparency
Transparent, Translucent, Transparent to opaque
OpaqueHerve Nicolas Lazzarelli
Refractive Index
1.614-1.666
1.494-1.504
Optic Character
Not Available
Not Available
Crystal System
Trigonal
tetragonal
Birefringence
0.014-0.040
0.008
Clarity
Transparent
OpaqueHerve Nicolas Lazzarelli
Neurological
Not Available
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Cardiovascular
Not Available
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Respiratory
Not Available
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Reproductive
Not Available
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Digestive
Not Available
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Psychology
Not Available
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Healing
Not Available
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Qualities Associated
Not Available
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Tourmaline Vs Tugtupite Fracture
Fracture is an important parameter when you compare Tourmaline and Tugtupite Physical Properties. It is necessary to understand the significance of these properties, before you compare Tourmaline Vs Tugtupite fracture. Whenever a gemstone chip breaks, it leaves a characteristic line along its breakage. Such lines are known as fracture and are used to identify the gemstones in their initial stages of production when they are in the form of rough minerals. Fracture is usually described with the terms “fibrous” and “splintery” to denote a fracture that usually leaves elongated and sharp edges. Fracture observed in Tourmaline is Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009) and Uneven. Tugtupite fracture is ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Uneven and Uneven.
Tourmaline Vs Tugtupite Luster
A primary knowledge about Tourmaline vs Tugtupite luster is useful in apparent identifications of these gemstones. Luster is the measure of light that gets reflected when incident on a finished cut gemstone. There are two major types of lusters: Silky and Adamantine. Since luster varies between two crystals of even the same gemstone, luster is limited to basic identification criteria. Tourmaline exhibits Vitreous luster.