Transvaal Jade and Opal Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
BrittleWalter Schumann
Solubility
Not Available
hot salt water
Durability
Not Available
Not Available
Specific Gravity
3.55-3.73
1.98-2.25
Fracture
ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Brittle
Cleavage
Not Available
None
Mohs Hardness
7-7.5
5-6.5
Chemical Composition
Ca 3Al 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
SiO2 · nH2O
Transvaal Jade and Opal Chemical Formula
While comparing Transvaal Jade and Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Transvaal Jade and Opal chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Transvaal Jade- Ca 3Al 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
- Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O
Transvaal Jade and Opal Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Transvaal Jade and Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Transvaal Jade and Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Transvaal Jade is 1.98-2.25 whereas that of Opal is 1.98-2.25.