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Turquoise and Amethyst Optical Properties


Amethyst and Turquoise Optical Properties


Optical Properties

Luster
Waxy  
Vitreous  

Pleochroism
Weak  
None  

Dispersion
0.03  
99+
0.01  
99+

Transparency
Translucent, Opaque  
Transparent, Transparent to translucent  

Refractive Index
1.610-1.650  
1.544-1.553  

Optic Character
-  
-  

Crystal System
Triclinic  
Trigonal  

Birefringence
0.040  
0.009  

Clarity
Translucent  
Transparent  

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Turquoise and Amethyst Optic Character

Turquoise and Amethyst optical properties play a significant role while distinguishing these gemstones from each other. These properties are influenced by the Turquoise and Amethyst Physical Properties like crystallographic symmetry, pleochroism,etc. in the crystal. Some of the optical properties are refractive index, luster, optic character, pleochroism etc. Prominent among these is Turquoise and Amethyst optic character. You might have noticed your gemologist rotating the gemstone while testing it. Rotating a gemstone along its optic axis helps in determining its optic character.

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Turquoise and Amethyst Transparency

Similar to their colors, Turquoise and Amethyst transparency can also be used as criteria for their primary identification. Although transparency cannot be the only criteria for gemstone identification, it can efficiently used in gemstone grading. Talking about their transparency, Turquoise is Translucent and Opaque while Turquoise is Translucent and Opaque in appearance.

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Semi Precious Gemstones


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