Turquoise and Apophyllite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Solubility
Soluble
  
Not Available
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
2.30-2.90
  
2.30-2.50
  
Fracture
Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle
  
Uneven, UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
  
Cleavage
Good to perfect_usually N/A
  
Perfect on (001)
  
Mohs Hardness
5-6
  
4.5-5
  
Chemical Composition
CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 • 4H2O
  
KCa 4Si 8O 20(F,OH) · 8H 2OUlrich Henn and Claudio C.
  
Turquoise and Apophyllite Chemical Formula
While comparing Turquoise and Apophyllite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Turquoise and Apophyllite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Turquoise- CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 • 4H2O
- Chemical formula of Apophyllite- KCa 4Si 8O 20(F,OH) · 8H 2OUlrich Henn and Claudio C.
Turquoise and Apophyllite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Turquoise and Apophyllite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Turquoise and Apophyllite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Turquoise is 2.30-2.50 whereas that of Apophyllite is 2.30-2.50.