Turquoise and Aragonite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
Brittle
Solubility
Soluble
Dilute acid
Durability
Not Available
Not Available
Specific Gravity
2.30-2.90
2.93-2.96
Fracture
Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle
Subconchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal, Brittle
Cleavage
Good to perfect_usually N/A
Distinct on {010}, imperfect {110} and {011}
Chemical Composition
CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 • 4H2O
CaCO 3Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Turquoise and Aragonite Chemical Formula
While comparing Turquoise and Aragonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Turquoise and Aragonite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Turquoise- CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 • 4H2O
- Chemical formula of Aragonite- CaCO 3Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Turquoise and Aragonite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Turquoise and Aragonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Turquoise and Aragonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Turquoise is 2.93-2.96 whereas that of Aragonite is 2.93-2.96.