Turquoise and Biotite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
  
Brittle
  
Solubility
Soluble
  
Not Available
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
2.30-2.90
  
2.7-3.3
  
Fracture
Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle
  
Uneven, Even, Yellow, White
  
Cleavage
Good to perfect_usually N/A
  
Perfect on the {001}
  
Mohs Hardness
5-6
  
2.5-3.0
  
Chemical Composition
CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 • 4H2O
  
K(Mg,Fe++)3[AlSi3O10(OH,F)2
  
Turquoise and Biotite Chemical Formula
While comparing Turquoise and Biotite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Turquoise and Biotite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Turquoise- CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 • 4H2O
- Chemical formula of Biotite- K(Mg,Fe++)3[AlSi3O10(OH,F)2
Turquoise and Biotite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Turquoise and Biotite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Turquoise and Biotite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Turquoise is 2.7-3.3 whereas that of Biotite is 2.7-3.3.