Turquoise and Cordierite Iolite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Solubility
Soluble
  
Not Available
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
2.30-2.90
  
2.56-2.66
  
Fracture
Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle
  
Uneven, Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)
  
Cleavage
Good to perfect_usually N/A
  
Not Available
  
Mohs Hardness
5-6
  
7-7.5
  
Chemical Composition
CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 • 4H2O
  
Mg 2Al 4Si 5O 18Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
  
Turquoise and Cordierite Iolite Chemical Formula
While comparing Turquoise and Cordierite Iolite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Turquoise and Cordierite Iolite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Turquoise- CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 • 4H2O
- Chemical formula of Cordierite Iolite- Mg 2Al 4Si 5O 18Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
Turquoise and Cordierite Iolite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Turquoise and Cordierite Iolite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Turquoise and Cordierite Iolite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Turquoise is 2.56-2.66 whereas that of Cordierite Iolite is 2.56-2.66.