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Turquoise and Malachite Physical Properties


Malachite and Turquoise Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Not Available   
Not Available   

Solubility
Soluble   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.30-2.90   
3.25-4.10   

Fracture
Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle   
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones (2009), Uneven   

Cleavage
Good to perfect_usually N/A   
Perfect on { 2 01} fair on {010}   

Mohs Hardness
5-6   
3.5-4   

Chemical Composition
CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 • 4H2O   
Cu2CO3(OH)2   

Optical Properties >>
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Turquoise and Malachite Chemical Formula

While comparing Turquoise and Malachite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Turquoise and Malachite chemical formula.

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Turquoise and Malachite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Turquoise and Malachite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Turquoise and Malachite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Turquoise is 3.25-4.10 whereas that of Malachite is 3.25-4.10.

Semi Precious

Semi Precious


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