Turquoise and Serandite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
Solubility
Soluble
Not Available
Durability
Not Available
Not Available
Specific Gravity
2.30-2.90
3.52
Fracture
Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle
UnevenAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001), UnevenAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Cleavage
Good to perfect_usually N/A
{100} Perfect, {001} Perfect
Chemical Composition
CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 • 4H2O
Na(Mn2+ ,Ca) 2Si 3O 8(OH)Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Turquoise and Serandite Chemical Formula
While comparing Turquoise and Serandite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Turquoise and Serandite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Turquoise- CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 • 4H2O
- Chemical formula of Serandite- Na(Mn2+ ,Ca) 2Si 3O 8(OH)Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Turquoise and Serandite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Turquoise and Serandite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Turquoise and Serandite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Turquoise is 3.52 whereas that of Serandite is 3.52.