Umbalite and Hibonite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
Durability
Not Available
Not Available
Specific Gravity
3.62-4.33
3.84
Fracture
Uneven, Uneven, ConchoidalGemdat.org, Management Team (2012)
Subconchoidal, ConchoidalAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001), Conchoidal, Brittle
Cleavage
Not Available
{0001} good, {10 1 0} parting
Mohs Hardness
7-7.5
7.5-8
Chemical Composition
Mg 3Al 2(SiO 4) 3 -Mn2+3Al 2(SiO 4) 3Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012)
(Ca,Ce)(Al,Ti,Mg)12O19
Umbalite and Hibonite Chemical Formula
While comparing Umbalite and Hibonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Umbalite and Hibonite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Umbalite- Mg 3Al 2(SiO 4) 3 -Mn2+3Al 2(SiO 4) 3Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012)
- Chemical formula of Hibonite- (Ca,Ce)(Al,Ti,Mg)12O19
Umbalite and Hibonite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Umbalite and Hibonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Umbalite and Hibonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Umbalite is 3.84 whereas that of Hibonite is 3.84.