Wernerite and Hibonite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
Durability
Not Available
Not Available
Specific Gravity
2.50-2.80
3.84
Fracture
Not Available
Subconchoidal, ConchoidalAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001), Conchoidal, Brittle
Cleavage
Not Available
{0001} good, {10 1 0} parting
Mohs Hardness
5-6.5
7.5-8
Chemical Composition
Na 4(Al,Si) 12O 24Cl to Ca 4(Si,Al) 12O 24(CO 3,SO 4)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
(Ca,Ce)(Al,Ti,Mg)12O19
Wernerite and Hibonite Chemical Formula
While comparing Wernerite and Hibonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Wernerite and Hibonite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Wernerite- Na 4(Al,Si) 12O 24Cl to Ca 4(Si,Al) 12O 24(CO 3,SO 4)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
- Chemical formula of Hibonite- (Ca,Ce)(Al,Ti,Mg)12O19
Wernerite and Hibonite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Wernerite and Hibonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Wernerite and Hibonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Wernerite is 3.84 whereas that of Hibonite is 3.84.