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Zircon and Nephrite Physical Properties


Nephrite and Zircon Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle  
-  

Solubility
insoluble  
-  

Durability
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
3.93-4.73  
2.90-3.10  

Fracture
Conchoidal, Uneven  
Splintery, Granular  

Cleavage
{110} and {111}  
None  

Mohs Hardness
7.5  
6-6.5  

Chemical Composition
ZrSiO4  
Ca 2(Mg,Fe) 5(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references  

Optical Properties >>
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Zircon and Nephrite Chemical Formula

While comparing Zircon and Nephrite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Zircon and Nephrite chemical formula.

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Zircon and Nephrite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Zircon and Nephrite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Zircon and Nephrite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Zircon is 2.90-3.10 whereas that of Nephrite is 2.90-3.10.

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