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Zircon and Opal Physical Properties


Opal and Zircon Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle  
BrittleWalter Schumann  

Solubility
insoluble  
hot salt water  

Durability
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
3.93-4.73  
1.98-2.25  

Fracture
Conchoidal, Uneven  
Conchoidal  

Cleavage
{110} and {111}  
None  

Mohs Hardness
7.5  
5-6.5  

Chemical Composition
ZrSiO4  
SiO2 · nH2O  

Optical Properties >>
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Zircon and Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Zircon and Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Zircon and Opal chemical formula.

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Zircon and Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Zircon and Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Zircon and Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Zircon is 1.98-2.25 whereas that of Opal is 1.98-2.25.

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