Zircon and Precious Opal Physical Properties
Tenacity
Brittle
  
Not Available
  
Solubility
insoluble
  
Not Available
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
3.93-4.73
  
1.98-2.25
  
Fracture
Conchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
  
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
  
Cleavage
{110} and {111}
  
Not Available
  
Mohs Hardness
7.5
  
5-6.5
  
Chemical Composition
ZrSiO4
  
SiO 2 · nH 2OGemdat.org , Management Team (2012)
  
Zircon and Precious Opal Chemical Formula
While comparing Zircon and Precious Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Zircon and Precious Opal chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Zircon- ZrSiO4
- Chemical formula of Precious Opal- SiO 2 · nH 2OGemdat.org , Management Team (2012)
Zircon and Precious Opal Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Zircon and Precious Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Zircon and Precious Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Zircon is 1.98-2.25 whereas that of Precious Opal is 1.98-2.25.