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Zircon and Smithsonite Physical Properties


Smithsonite and Zircon Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle  
Brittle  

Solubility
insoluble  
-  

Durability
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
3.93-4.73  
4.00-4.65  

Fracture
Conchoidal, Uneven  
Uneven, Sub-Conchoidal  

Cleavage
{110} and {111}  
Perfect on [1011]  

Mohs Hardness
7.5  
5-5.5  

Chemical Composition
ZrSiO4  
ZnCO 3Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references  

Optical Properties >>
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Zircon and Smithsonite Chemical Formula

While comparing Zircon and Smithsonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Zircon and Smithsonite chemical formula.

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Zircon and Smithsonite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Zircon and Smithsonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Zircon and Smithsonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Zircon is 4.00-4.65 whereas that of Smithsonite is 4.00-4.65.

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