Zircon and Spinel Physical Properties
Tenacity
Brittle
  
Not Available
  
Solubility
insoluble
  
none
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
3.93-4.73
  
3.64-3.66
  
Fracture
Conchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
  
Conchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
  
Cleavage
{110} and {111}
  
None, but may exhibit slight parting
  
Mohs Hardness
7.5
  
8
  
Chemical Composition
ZrSiO4
  
MgAl2O4
  
Zircon and Spinel Chemical Formula
While comparing Zircon and Spinel physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Zircon and Spinel chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Zircon- ZrSiO4
- Chemical formula of Spinel- MgAl2O4
Zircon and Spinel Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Zircon and Spinel Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Zircon and Spinel Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Zircon is 3.64-3.66 whereas that of Spinel is 3.64-3.66.