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Zircon and Variscite Physical Properties


Variscite and Zircon Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Not Available   

Solubility
insoluble   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.93-4.73   
2.42-2.58   

Fracture
Conchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)   
Conchoidal, Splintery, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Brittle   

Cleavage
{110} and {111}   
[010] perfect   

Mohs Hardness
7.5   
4-5   

Chemical Composition
ZrSiO4   
AlPO4 · 2(H2O)   

Optical Properties >>
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Zircon and Variscite Chemical Formula

While comparing Zircon and Variscite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Zircon and Variscite chemical formula.

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Zircon and Variscite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Zircon and Variscite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Zircon and Variscite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Zircon is 2.42-2.58 whereas that of Variscite is 2.42-2.58.

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