Zircon and Vesuvianite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Brittle
  
Not Available
  
Solubility
insoluble
  
Vesuvianite is virtually insolouble in acids
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
3.93-4.73
  
3.32-3.43
  
Fracture
Conchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
  
Conchoidal, Brittle
  
Cleavage
{110} and {111}
  
Poor on {110} and {100} very poor on {001}
  
Mohs Hardness
7.5
  
6-7
  
Chemical Composition
ZrSiO4
  
Not Available
  
Zircon and Vesuvianite Chemical Formula
While comparing Zircon and Vesuvianite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Zircon and Vesuvianite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Zircon- ZrSiO4
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Zircon and Vesuvianite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Zircon and Vesuvianite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Zircon and Vesuvianite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Zircon is 3.32-3.43 whereas that of Vesuvianite is 3.32-3.43.