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Afghanite
Afghanite

Aragonite
Aragonite



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Afghanite
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Afghanite and Aragonite Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Brittle
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Dilute acid
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
2.55-2.65
2.93-2.96
1.5 Fracture
Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal, Brittle, Conchoidal, Brittle
Subconchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal, Brittle
1.6 Cleavage
Perfect {10 1 0}
Distinct on {010}, imperfect {110} and {011}
1.7 Mohs Hardness
5.5-6
3.5-4
1.8 Chemical Composition
(Na,Ca,K) 8(Si,Al) 12O 24(SO 4,Cl,CO 3) 3(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
CaCO 3Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Afghanite and Aragonite Chemical Formula

While comparing Afghanite and Aragonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Afghanite and Aragonite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Afghanite- (Na,Ca,K) 8(Si,Al) 12O 24(SO 4,Cl,CO 3) 3(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
  • Chemical formula of Aragonite- CaCO 3Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Afghanite and Aragonite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Afghanite and Aragonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Afghanite and Aragonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Afghanite is 2.93-2.96 whereas that of Aragonite is 2.93-2.96.

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