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Afghanite
Afghanite

Aragonite
Aragonite



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Afghanite
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Aragonite

Afghanite and Aragonite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

-
Dilute acid

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.55-2.652.93-2.96
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Conchoidal
Subconchoidal, Conchoidal

Cleavage

Perfect {10 1 0}
Distinct on {010}, imperfect {110} and {011}

Mohs Hardness

5.5-63.5-4
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

(Na,Ca,K) 8(Si,Al) 12O 24(SO 4,Cl,CO 3) 3(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
CaCO 3Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Afghanite and Aragonite Chemical Formula

While comparing Afghanite and Aragonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Afghanite and Aragonite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Afghanite- (Na,Ca,K) 8(Si,Al) 12O 24(SO 4,Cl,CO 3) 3(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
  • Chemical formula of Aragonite- CaCO 3Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Afghanite and Aragonite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Afghanite and Aragonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Afghanite and Aragonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Afghanite is 2.93-2.96 whereas that of Aragonite is 2.93-2.96.