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Afghanite
Afghanite

Bustamite
Bustamite



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Afghanite
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Bustamite

Afghanite and Bustamite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
Partly soluble in HCl.

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.55-2.653.32-3.43
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Conchoidal
Conchoidal

Cleavage

Perfect {10 1 0}
{100} perfect; {110} and {1 1 0} good; {010} poor

Mohs Hardness

5.5-65.5-6
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

(Na,Ca,K) 8(Si,Al) 12O 24(SO 4,Cl,CO 3) 3(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
(Ca,Mn2+ )Si 3O 9Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Afghanite and Bustamite Chemical Formula

While comparing Afghanite and Bustamite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Afghanite and Bustamite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Afghanite- (Na,Ca,K) 8(Si,Al) 12O 24(SO 4,Cl,CO 3) 3(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
  • Chemical formula of Bustamite- (Ca,Mn2+ )Si 3O 9Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Afghanite and Bustamite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Afghanite and Bustamite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Afghanite and Bustamite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Afghanite is 3.32-3.43 whereas that of Bustamite is 3.32-3.43.