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Afghanite
Afghanite

Diamond
Diamond



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Afghanite
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Diamond

Afghanite and Diamond Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
Soluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.55-2.653.50-3.53
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal
Conchoidal

Cleavage

Perfect {10 1 0}
111 (perfect in four directions)

Mohs Hardness

5.5-610
2 10
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Chemical Composition

(Na,Ca,K) 8(Si,Al) 12O 24(SO 4,Cl,CO 3) 3(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
C

Afghanite and Diamond Chemical Formula

While comparing Afghanite and Diamond physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Afghanite and Diamond chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Afghanite- (Na,Ca,K) 8(Si,Al) 12O 24(SO 4,Cl,CO 3) 3(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
  • Chemical formula of Diamond- C

Afghanite and Diamond Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Afghanite and Diamond Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Afghanite and Diamond Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Afghanite is 3.50-3.53 whereas that of Diamond is 3.50-3.53.