Afghanite and Kutnohorite Physical Properties

Afghanite

Kutnohorite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

Brittle

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

Soluble

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.55-2.65

3.12

1.5 Fracture

Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal, Brittle, Conchoidal, Brittle

Subconchoidal, Brittle, Conchoidal

1.6 Cleavage

Perfect {10 1 0}

Perfect on {10 1 1}

1.7 Mohs Hardness

5.5-6

3-4

1.8 Chemical Composition

(Na,Ca,K) 8(Si,Al) 12O 24(SO 4,Cl,CO 3) 3(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Not Available

Afghanite and Kutnohorite Chemical Formula

While comparing Afghanite and Kutnohorite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Afghanite and Kutnohorite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Afghanite- (Na,Ca,K) 8(Si,Al) 12O 24(SO 4,Cl,CO 3) 3(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

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Afghanite and Kutnohorite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Afghanite and Kutnohorite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Afghanite and Kutnohorite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Afghanite is 3.12 whereas that of Kutnohorite is 3.12.