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Afghanite
Afghanite

Turquoise
Turquoise



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Afghanite
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Turquoise

Afghanite and Turquoise Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
Soluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.55-2.652.30-2.90
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Conchoidal
Conchoidal

Cleavage

Perfect {10 1 0}
Good to perfect_usually N/A

Mohs Hardness

5.5-65-6
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

(Na,Ca,K) 8(Si,Al) 12O 24(SO 4,Cl,CO 3) 3(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 • 4H2O

Afghanite and Turquoise Chemical Formula

While comparing Afghanite and Turquoise physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Afghanite and Turquoise chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Afghanite- (Na,Ca,K) 8(Si,Al) 12O 24(SO 4,Cl,CO 3) 3(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
  • Chemical formula of Turquoise- CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 • 4H2O

Afghanite and Turquoise Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Afghanite and Turquoise Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Afghanite and Turquoise Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Afghanite is 2.30-2.90 whereas that of Turquoise is 2.30-2.90.