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Afghanite and Variscite Physical Properties


Variscite and Afghanite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
-  
-  

Solubility
-  
-  

Durability
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
2.55-2.65  
2.42-2.58  

Fracture
Conchoidal  
Conchoidal, Splintery, ConchoidalWalter Schumann  

Cleavage
Perfect {10 1 0}  
[010] perfect  

Mohs Hardness
5.5-6  
4-5  

Chemical Composition
(Na,Ca,K) 8(Si,Al) 12O 24(SO 4,Cl,CO 3) 3(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)  
AlPO4 · 2(H2O)  

Optical Properties >>
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Afghanite and Variscite Chemical Formula

While comparing Afghanite and Variscite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Afghanite and Variscite chemical formula.

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Afghanite and Variscite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Afghanite and Variscite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Afghanite and Variscite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Afghanite is 2.42-2.58 whereas that of Variscite is 2.42-2.58.

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