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Variscite and Afghanite Physical Properties


Afghanite and Variscite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
-  
-  

Solubility
-  
-  

Durability
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
2.42-2.58  
2.55-2.65  

Fracture
Conchoidal, Splintery, ConchoidalWalter Schumann  
Conchoidal  

Cleavage
[010] perfect  
Perfect {10 1 0}  

Mohs Hardness
4-5  
5.5-6  

Chemical Composition
AlPO4 · 2(H2O)  
(Na,Ca,K) 8(Si,Al) 12O 24(SO 4,Cl,CO 3) 3(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)  

Optical Properties >>
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Variscite and Afghanite Chemical Formula

While comparing Variscite and Afghanite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Variscite and Afghanite chemical formula.

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Variscite and Afghanite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Variscite and Afghanite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Variscite and Afghanite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Variscite is 2.55-2.65 whereas that of Afghanite is 2.55-2.65.

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